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As part
of Britain's national Anglo-Sikh Heritage Trail, a small selection
of some of the finest Sikh manuscripts and drawings held in the
British Library highlighting the legacy of the first Guru of the
Sikh faith, Guru Nanak and the heritage of the Khalsa will be going
on display from July until September 2004.
The
first case concentrates on the message of Guru Nanak and his teachings.
It includes the oldest known manuscript copy outside India dating
to the 17th century - a substantial part of the Sikh scripture,
the Guru Granth Sahib. This is also one of the twenty oldest known
copies in existence. Other manuscripts in this section include a
Janam Sakhi which was given to the Library of the East India House
by the Sanskrit scholar, Henry Colebrooke and a manuscript prepared
in 1828-30 for Maharani Jindan Kaur comprising selections of three
hymns from the Adi Granth, one by Guru Nanak and two by Guru Arjun.
The
second case explores the formation of the Khalsa, the community
of Sikh warriors, by Guru Gobind Singh in the 17th century. All
male Sikhs began to adopt the name 'Singh', meaning lion and all
female Sikhs adopted the name 'Kaur' meaning princess. The Sikh
state was established in 1799 under the dynamic leader, Ranjit Singh
known as the Lion of Punjab and a lavishly illustrated miniature
shows the man that created the flourishing cultural life of Punjab.
Exhibition
curator, Jasleen Kandhari said, "The Anglo-Sikh Heritage Trail
is an important initiative to celebrate and promote the heritage
of Sikhs through art. This is a wonderful opportunity for the British
Library to highlight the fine Sikh treasures the Library contains.
I shall be delivering gallery talks highlighting the Legacy of Guru
Nanak and the Heritage of the Khalsa through these exquisite Sikh
manuscripts and drawings."
The
Policy Advisor for Asian Affairs to the Mayor of London's Offfice,
Atma Singh said, "The British Library exhibition on some of
the great treasures of Sikh manuscripts and drawings enhances its
world class reputation. I would urge all Londoners and visitors
to come and see it. This sort of exhibition is the soul of a living
multi-faith and multi-cultural capital city."
ABOUT
JASLEEN KANDHARI
Jasleen
Kandhari, 29, combines her job as Specialist of the Asian Collections
in the British Library's Education department with previewing Chinese,
Japanese, Indian and Islamic art auctions in London and writing
articles on Indian art collections in Museums worldwide for the
Asian Art Newspaper. She
is the Assistant Secretary of the Indian Art Circle, London which
is dedicated to the promotion of scholarship and appreciation of
Indian art and is currently studying for a Diploma in Asian Manuscripts
at the University of London having attained an MA in Asian Art from
Sotheby's Institute of Art and BA in Asian Art History and Music
from the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London.
In
her role at the British Library, Jasleen is currently curating an
exhibition of Sikh manuscripts and giving a series of gallery talks
from July 2004. Before joining the British Library she assisted
with research on the Victoria and Albert Museum's Indian Jewellery
collections and has worked at both Sotheby's and Christie's in the
client services section for Asian Art sales.
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