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Hiding
behind images of floods is lush Bangladesh. |
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India
is the most rewarding drama on earth. |
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More
islands than you can shake a stick at in the Maldives. |
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Nepal
has the most sublime scenery & good walking trails! |
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Mind
blowing views in modern day Pakistan. |
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The
island of many names - Sri
Lanka evokes affection. |
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© Copyright 2001 of Lonely Planet Publications. All Rights
Reserved.
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DESTINATION
MALDIVES
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Full country name: Republic of Maldives
Area: 298 sq km (115 sq mi)
Population: 301,475
Capital city:
Malé (pop. 62,973)
People: Sinhalese, Dravidian,
Arab, African
Language: Maldivian Divehi
Religion: Sunni Muslim
Government: Republic
President: Maumoon Abdul Gayoom
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Getting
There & Away
There
are regular flights to Colombo (Sri Lanka), Thrivandrum (south-west
India), Dubai (United Arab Emirates), and Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia),
as well as many charter flights from European centres. Malé
International Airport is the only international gateway; departure
tax is $US10. There are regular cargo ships, but they don't usually
take passengers. The Maldives is not popular with private yachts
because the reefs are so hazardous and cruising permits are restrictive
and expensive.
Tourism
is strictly regulated, and independent travel is discouraged because
it is seen as disruptive to traditional island communities. Those
wanting to see the Maldivian way of life can stay in Malé,
the intriguing capital city, and make daytime visits to island communities
close to tourist resorts. It's not impossible to visit the outer
islands, but it's difficult enough to deter all but the most dedicated
and determined. An Inter Atoll Travel Permit is required to visit
islands outside the tourist zone, and the Ministry of Atolls Administration
will only issue them to those whose visit is sponsored by a resident
of the island concerned.
Top
Getting
Around
Air
Maldives, the small national airline, has regular and very scenic
flights to the four air strips in the outer atolls. Helicopters
and seaplanes are used to transfer guests to some of the remoter
resorts. The main form of local transport is the dhoni, a
traditional all-purpose vessel now usually powered by a diesel engine.
Larger boats called vedis are used for longer trips to outer
atolls. Safari cruises in modified, live-aboard honis are
increasingly popular, especially with dive groups who want to reach
more remote sites. Most safari trips cruise around the tourist zone,
but it is possible to arrange longer trips to the outer atolls -
the operator will have to obtain the necessary permits. Most islands
are so small that transport is not a problem, but there are taxis,
motorcycles and bicycles in the capital.
Top
Recommended
Reading
People
of the Maldive Islands by anthropologist Dr Clarence Maloney
is the best general reference on the history of the country, but
it is not readily available, even in the Maldives. More accessible,
and just as readable, is The Fascinating Maldives by Mohamed
Farook.
History
buffs should try to find The Maldive Islands: Monograph on the
History, Archaeology & Epigraphy by H C P Bell, who attempted
to explain the tangible, although insubstantial, remains of early
civilisations. Much of his work was later supported, challenged
and expanded in The Maldive Mystery by Kon-Tiki explorer
Thor Heyerdahl.
Marine
biologist Dr Charles Anderson has put together Maldives,
the Diver's Paradise, Diving Reefs of the Maldives and the Diver's
Guide to the Sharks of the Maldives: three great pictorials
to whet your appetite before heading for the depths. Also by Dr
Anderson, in conjunction with Ahmed Hafiz, are the identification
guides Common Reef Fishes of the Maldives parts one, two
and three. All six books are published by Novelty Press, and most
can be found in resort shops.
Dive
Maldives by Tim Godfrey describes all of the established dive
sites in detail, and is a good investment and souvenir.
Top
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