First British Mosque Survey
(23 February 2009)

The Charity Commission has published the first detailed survey of mosques in England and Wales, which shows that mosques contribute to their local communities through a wide range of services and activities in addition to providing space for worship. The findings show that most mosques are well-established, with 83% of those surveyed being set up for over ten years. The average number of attendees at Friday prayer meetings is over 400, rising to over 600 for Eid, and on average, the mosques surveyed reported that their estimated annual income is £233,452.

The independent regulator of charities in England and Wales commissioned the new survey as one part of its wider work with faith-based charities. Around 1 in 5 of the 190,000 charities on the Register of Charities either advance religion, which is a charitable purpose, or have a faith-based motivation. Many mosques are already registered charities.

The independent survey was prepared by BMG Research and commissioned by the regulator’s Faith and Social Cohesion Unit (FSCU) to provide key information on mosques which has not been gathered before. The report provides a better understanding of the range of organisations that exist, and shows that mosques which have engaged with the Charity Commission are more likely to have proper policies in place. 34% (255) of mosques contacted responded to the telephone survey.

Other key findings of the survey of 255 mosques across England and Wales

The mosques that responded offer a wide range of services and activities for the local community

Respondents to the survey said:

• Almost all (94%) deliver educational programmes for children and young people;
• Eight out of ten (82%) carry out fundraising for the relief of poverty and hardship;
• Three in five (61%) carry out women’s groups / activities;
• Almost half (47%) deliver sports and leisure activities;
• Almost one third (31%) deliver health / healthy living activities; and
• Nearly one in three (31%) deliver activities for senior citizens.
• The Charity Commission is a source of advice for mosques

Respondents to the survey said:

• Organisations that have had contact with the Charity Commission are more likely to have Child Protection policies, CRB checks and building insurance in place;
• Close to half (49%) report that they would go to Charity Commission staff for advice and support;
• Around two thirds (67%) report having had contact with the Charity Commission; and
• Amongst those who have had contact with the Charity Commission, the rating of this contact is generally positive, with very few reporting any aspect of it as poor.

The survey also shows that on average, mosques have 11 people on their trustee board or equivalent. In terms of the number of people in the mosques who are trustees, management committee members or equivalent, young people are well-represented, with over 52% of mosques having people aged between 18-30 with management responsibility and 15% of mosques having women with management responsibility.

Ghulam Rasool, Head of the Charity Commission’s Faith and Social Cohesion Unit (FSCU), said: “It’s great to find that in general, mosques that have had engagement with the Commission rate this contact as positive. This research provides a useful insight into Muslim communities, and whilst we believe it is the widest survey of its kind carried out to date, it has also identified a number of areas for further research and exploration. I would encourage any mosques with questions about charity registration and governance to visit our website for advice and guidance.”

Over the first year of its work, FSCU has hosted events and consultations as well as embarked on an extensive outreach programme, and by collaborating with 30 organisations has run nearly 100 events and nearly 300 face-to-face visits to mosques since May 2008.

For more information on the FSCU or to access the Unit’s most recent newsletter, go to: http://www.charitycommission.gov.uk/tcc/faithsc.asp.