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NEW
IMMIGRATION POINTS-BASED SYSTEM BEGINS
(6 February 2008)
Details
of Britain's new Australian-style points based immigration system
(PBS) were announced today as the Government published the rules
for highly skilled Indian workers applying to come to the UK. The
regulations will start coming into force on 29 February 2008 when
any highly skilled foreign nationals currently working in Britain
who want to extend their stay will need to apply under the new system.
In April, the new system will begin to be rolled out overseas when
anyone from India who wants to work in the UK as a highly skilled
migrant will need to apply under PBS. By the summer the new highly
skilled system will operate worldwide.
Speaking
from Delhi during a visit to discuss how PBS will work with the
Indian Government, Borders and Immigration Minister Liam Byrne said:
"Our points system is starting on time and on plan. I've no
problem with taking the best systems in the world, like Australia's
points system, and bringing them to the UK. This is a key part of
the huge shake-up to our border security this year."
"The
points system means only those migrants Britain needs can come to
the UK. We know that migrants contributed to our economy to the
tune of £6 billion to GDP in 2006. A strong system for highly
skilled migrants is vital to Britain winning these benefits because
these migrants are well-educated and pay lots of tax."
HOW
DOES THE POINTS BASED SYSTEM WORK
Under
the new system applicants will need sufficient points to qualify
for entry to the UK to train, study and work. Points are awarded
according to objective criteria such as qualifications, previous
earnings, age and UK experience. It also introduces a formal link
between applicants and their sponsors who will have a better idea
of the likelihood of success of the application.
Tier
1 is the first of five tiers of the PBS due to be rolled out over
the next 12 months. Tier 2, targeting skilled workers with a job
offer and Tier 5, for temporary workers such as musicians, actors
and sportsmen will both come online in the third quarter of 2008.
Tier 4, for students, will follow at the beginning of 2009. There
are no plans to introduce tier 3, which covers low skilled routes.
FINGERPRINTING
OF MIGRANTS
The
announcement follows the completion in January of the Border and
Immigration Agency's global rollout of fingerprinting for all visas
three months early. Now every person in the world coming to the
UK on a visa has their fingerprints taken and their details checked
against watch-lists - if they're on the list for the wrong reason
they can't come in and could be banned from applying to come again
for up to 10 years.
NEW
SCHEME WIDELY CRITICISED
The
retrospective HSMP change has been severely criticised by the Labour
Party's own MPs and Lords. The HSMP Forum claims that "the
points based system which is set to be implemented will create age
and racial discrimination apart from which there are other difficulties
to sustain stay under the scheme. One of them includes ignoring
income levels ranging from migrants based in various parts of the
UK e.g. salaries drawn in London is much higher than salaries drawn
in other parts of the UK. The new mask of tier 1 given to HSMP tends
to treat the scheme for temporary stay contrary to the earlier approach
of making it a platform for settlement of immigrants."
Baskaran
Kumarasamy, Executive Committee Member of HSMP Forum said "The
overall phase by phase approach of the Government is to restrict
and eradicate majority of the Indians and other non EEA nationals
from the UK by creating difficulties for them from initial entrance
to sustaining their further stay. "
"
The UK Home Office has been coming up with many difficult propositions
which would make life in the UK more difficult for Indians and other
non EEA Nationals. The recent of them are;
-
Increase in the application and renewal fee to almost double for
those under tier 1 General Highly Skilled Migrants (GHSM) scheme
- Proposed
security deposits for visitors and cut in the duration of their
stay during the visit to 3 months.
-
Employers employing non EEA migrants will be asked to pay a one
time license fee of £1000 to act as sponsor. "
Mr
Kumarasamy added "the majority of British and Asian Origin
MPs, Lords and Race Equality and Human Rights bodies have been criticising
the retrospective HSMP changes and the Points Based System which
is being applied by the Home Office. The Immigration Minister is
turning a blind eye to all."
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