BUYING
YOUR HOME 'OFF-PLAN'
By Louise Druce (March 2005)
Some
say house prices are about to drop, others say they are rising.
And amid the confusion, the temptation to snap up your home while
the going is good has never been greater. But how to do it there's
nothing suitable on the market? One increasingly popular option
is the 'off-plan' purchase, in which you buy a house on a new development
without having actually seen your bricks and mortar. Developers
say that buying in this way gives you a vital early foothold in
a new development and can save you cash in the long run. But is
it worth the wait?
As
with buying any property, there are always risks. The National House
Building Council (NHBC) says: "Off-plan homes have all the
attractions associated with new houses. Freshly decorated rooms
need only minimal maintenance, and energy efficient heating systems
and good insulation mean that running costs are low.
"Buying
off plan avoids the threat of being gazumped and the house will
be the end of the selling chain. These advantages are important
but house buyers should be aware of the potential difficulties involved."
One
of these potential difficulties is the fact that there isn't usually
a fixed date for completion in the contract. If there are planning
delays or any other hold-ups, such as bad weather while the house
is being built, it could mean your moving-in date is pushed back
by months.
At
the opposite end of the scale, if the house is ready on schedule,
it does not guarantee that the rest of the scheme will be, so you
could find yourself waking up every morning in the middle of a building
site until they are completed.
Also,
what you see isn't always what you get. For example, you may not
realise just how close the house actually is to the neighbours or
be able to see the quality of the workmanship until its too late.
A spokesperson
for the NHBC says: "Off-plan homes are a contract between the
buyer and the builder, but if the builder has an NHBC warranty and
you do have problems there is something we can do about it.
"For
example, if for any reason the builder goes bust before the work
has been finished, we will either make sure the house is completed
so the homebuyer can still move in or we will get the deposit paid
back to them.
"If,
however, the completion date has not been met on time, then it is
a contractual issue and we will have no sway. The homebuyer may
have to get a solicitor or conveyancer involved.
"Before
you agree to put a deposit down on an off-plan home, you should
always check out the builder's reputation, especially if they are
a small local business.
"Ask
around and try to find out who else they have done work for and
if they have built any homes nearby. It is also worth finding out
of they are registered with us."
But,
especially for first-time buyers, securing an off-plan home does
come with its own benefits.
To
begin with, putting down the deposit and watching your new house
quite literally grow will save you the considerable hassle - and
shoe leather - that other buyers have to put up with as they traipse
from viewing to viewing.
And
you'll also be able to relax in the knowledge that gazumping is
something that only happens to other people.
There
are financial benefits too. Because the price of an off-plan home
is fixed at an early stage, it allows the purchaser more time to
save up and arrange their mortgage.
And
a fixed price doesn't mean the house value will stay the same. If
house prices do keep rising, then off-plan buyers could be quids
in before they even unlock their new front door.
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