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Recent
statistics show that the "brown pound" i.e. the disposable
income of UK Asians could be worth as much £14 billion per
annum. Immigration over the last 25 years has seen the ethnic minority
population not only increase in the UK, but also become a more powerful
force.
South
Asians represented 3% of the UK population at the last count, about
1.6 million people. Many are second and third generation Asians
born in this country: highly educated, professional, business-owning
individuals.
And
yet British Adverting has failed to target them properly. Research
commissioned last year* by BT highlighted the need for British Companies
to evaluate how they target the ethnic minority niche markets. How
best to use market research, target marketing and identify specialist
media.
One
critical element is still missing though. How to talk "creatively"
to this audience.
Perhaps
advertisers and marketers are not to blame. Very little literature
exists to guide them and up to now very few Asians have actually
been involved in the marketing process. Traditionally seen as a
less than a first class profession, many Asians parents have pushed
their children into more "culturally acceptable" careers
in Law, Accountancy, Banking and Medicine. However, with the rise
in the working female population, we now see more Asians entering
marketing and advertising. Undoubtedly though, it will take several
more years before sufficient numbers rise through the ranks to influence
the boardrooms of UK Companies.
At
present, ethnic advertising falls into a ghetto category. Most UK
adverts portraying Asians either patronise; highlight characteristics
that are not recognised by Asians themselves, miss the point, denigrate
or caricaturise features that are alien to the community. Asians
are often used as a "prop" in adverts or as a mere ruse
for brand extension. Most main stream advertising featuring Asians
is not amusing, biased and unrepresentative. Disagree with this
damning verdict?
Consider
how much of recent ethnic advertising reflects back upon the "Days
of the Raj". A time of colonial rule which Asians perceive
in a totally different light to the British. Or how about the more
amusing "tongue in cheek" concepts that often result more
in "foot in mouth" rather than the intended approach.
Then there are those "curry in a whiz" adverts. Worst
of all, when all ideas fail, advertisers resort to Bollywood for
inspiration. The fact is that these all rely on Asian Stereotypes
that simply do not exist.
It
is true that Asians have an almost schizophrenic existence. On the
one hand we try to integrate with community in which we live, but
on the other hand, traditional Eastern influences - sometimes several
generations removed - still play a large part in our lives.
Asians
should demand that marketers deliver higher quality advertising.
After all, if Asians are to be categorised as an acquisitive, label-conscious,
status-seeking niche market, then it would pay advertisers to target
these features rather than the colour of the skin.
*
Mintel report 2000 commissioned by BT
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